"βράχεα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See βράχεα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /brá.kʰe.a/, /ˈβra.çe.a/, /ˈvra.çe.a/, /brá.kʰe.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbra.kʰe.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβra.çe.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvra.çe.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvra.çe.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A plural neuter as though from βράχος (brákhos), from βραχέα (brakhéa), neuter, plural of adjective βραχύς (brakhús, “short, brief”) as in the phrase "βραχέα (brakhéa) sc. ὕδατα (húdata)] "shallow waters", already in Herodotus. Head templates: {{grc-noun|βρᾰ́χεᾰ|βρᾰχέων|n-p|second}} βρᾰ́χεᾰ • (brákhea) n pl (genitive βρᾰχέων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βρᾰ́χεον|βᾰχέου|form=N-plur}} Forms: βρᾰ́χεᾰ [canonical], brákhea [romanization], βρᾰχέων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν βρᾰχέων [genitive, plural], τοῖς βρᾰχέοις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ [accusative, plural], βρᾰ́χεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. shallows Wikipedia link: Herodotus Categories (place): Landforms
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βράχια",
            "g": "n-p",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: βράχια n pl (vráchia) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: βράχια n pl (vráchia) (inherited) - see βράχος m (vráchos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A plural neuter as though from βράχος (brákhos), from βραχέα (brakhéa), neuter, plural of adjective βραχύς (brakhús, “short, brief”) as in the phrase \"βραχέα (brakhéa) sc. ὕδατα (húdata)] \"shallow waters\", already in Herodotus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brákhea",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρᾰχέων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρᾰχέων",
      "roman": "tôn brakhéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρᾰχέοις",
      "roman": "toîs brakhéois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
        "2": "βρᾰχέων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ • (brákhea) n pl (genitive βρᾰχέων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρᾰ́χεον",
        "2": "βᾰχέου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "grc:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.102",
          "text": "ἐς θάλασσαν οὐκέτι πλωτὴν ὑπὸ βραχέων.\nes thálassan oukéti plōtḕn hupò brakhéōn.\nat a sea, with too shallow [waters] to be navigable.\n2.102.2.@perseus.tufts.edu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallows"
      ],
      "id": "en-βράχεα-grc-noun-YLOq9zv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "shallows",
          "shallows"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Herodotus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brá.kʰe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβra.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brá.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβra.çe.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βράχεα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βράχια",
            "g": "n-p",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: βράχια n pl (vráchia) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: βράχια n pl (vráchia) (inherited) - see βράχος m (vráchos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A plural neuter as though from βράχος (brákhos), from βραχέα (brakhéa), neuter, plural of adjective βραχύς (brakhús, “short, brief”) as in the phrase \"βραχέα (brakhéa) sc. ὕδατα (húdata)] \"shallow waters\", already in Herodotus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brákhea",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρᾰχέων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρᾰχέων",
      "roman": "tôn brakhéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βρᾰχέοις",
      "roman": "toîs brakhéois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
      "roman": "brákhea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ",
        "2": "βρᾰχέων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βρᾰ́χεᾰ • (brákhea) n pl (genitive βρᾰχέων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρᾰ́χεον",
        "2": "βᾰχέου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Landforms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.102",
          "text": "ἐς θάλασσαν οὐκέτι πλωτὴν ὑπὸ βραχέων.\nes thálassan oukéti plōtḕn hupò brakhéōn.\nat a sea, with too shallow [waters] to be navigable.\n2.102.2.@perseus.tufts.edu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shallows"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shallows",
          "shallows"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Herodotus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brá.kʰe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβra.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brá.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβra.çe.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvra.çe.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βράχεα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.